Note shapes
Every chord and scale is a shape on the circle of twelve notes. Click notes to add them, see the shape they make, hear it, and find out what it's called. The same shape in another key is the same chord or scale, just turned.
Round in half steps, like a clock: each step clockwise is one fret up.
Turn moves the whole shape to another key. Flip mirrors it (a major triad flips into a minor one). Next mode keeps the notes and counts from the next one round.
C major
Chord symbol C · 3 notes · R 3 5.
| Notes | C E G |
|---|---|
| Degrees | 1 3 5 |
| Gaps | 4 · 3 · 5 half steps between the notes, round to the root |
As a chord
One at a time
The scale
Sound
Root:
What the shape says
- Not mirrored. Flip it and you get a different shape (try it: that's how major becomes minor).
- Intervals inside it:½ ×0W ×0m3 ×1M3 ×14th ×1♯4 ×0Every pair of notes in the shape, counted by how far apart they are. Lots of fifths and fourths sound open; lots of half steps sound tense.