Scales & Modes

Sound

A Major Pentatonic

Neck Diagram

Five notes, no half steps. Folk, country and the bedrock of guitar soloing.

How it sounds, and where to use it

Often described as open and joyful; folk and country. Hear it in "Amazing Grace"; "My Girl".

How usual it sounds: as tight as it gets: the notes sit side by side on the circle of fifths, which is why it sounds so familiar. (No gaps round the circle of fifths. See its shape.)

Same notes as F♯ Minor Pentatonic: read its key signature from there.

Solo with it over:AAsus2A6

Chords on A made only from this scale's notes, so every note of the scale sits safely over them.

Open it in Note shapes

Mode 2 of F♯ Minor Pentatonic: the same notes, started from its degree 2.

Formula: W-W-W+H-W-W+H · Arpeggios in A Major Pentatonic

Relative minor pentatonic: F♯ Minor Pentatonic (same notes, from the 6th) · Parallel minor pentatonic: A Minor Pentatonic (same root, three notes lowered)

Step12345
NoteABC♯EF♯
Degree12356
IntervalP1M2M3P5M6

Degree and Interval are the same thing written two ways: how far each note is from the root. See them all on the Intervals page → Click either one in the table to open that interval.

Modes

Order

Two octaves across; each mode starts one scale degree later and is numbered from its own root. ▶ plays a mode.

Major Pentatonic
1
2
3
5
6
1
2
3
5
6
I
Major Pentatonic
1
2
3
5
6
8
II
Suspended Pentatonic
1
2
4
5
♭7
8
III
Epathitonic
1
♭3
4
♭6
♭7
8
IV
Blues Major Pentatonic
1
2
4
5
6
8
V
Minor Pentatonic
1
♭3
4
5
♭7
8

For more on modes, check out

Derryl Gabel's Modal Fluency course

Derryl Gabel's Modal Fluency course

In this epic two hour course I'll teach you a new way to learn the modes, intervals, and arpeggios of the major scale. Next we will apply a three position fingering approach that will totally unlock the fingerboard like you've never seen before. We'll also look at other fingerings such as three notes per string and even a three plus four approach (think Holdsworth) all while keeping intervals in mind which will help you play the best notes.

Check it out ↗Save $10 with promo code erasmus10

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