Scales & Modes

Sound

A Phrygian

Neck Diagram

One of the 66 seven-note scales (#1, mode 3): 1 b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 against major.

How it sounds, and where to use it

Often described as dark and Spanish, flamenco.

How usual it sounds: as tight as it gets: the notes sit side by side on the circle of fifths, which is why it sounds so familiar. (No gaps round the circle of fifths. See its shape.)

Same notes as F Major: read its key signature from there.

Solo with it over:AmAm7Asus4A7sus4

Chords on A made only from this scale's notes, so every note of the scale sits safely over them.

Step through the Mode ladder from here · Open it in Note shapes

Mode 3 of F Major: the same notes, started from its degree 3.

Formula: H-W-W-W-H-W-W · Arpeggios in A Phrygian

Step1234567
NoteAB♭CDEFG
Degree1♭2♭345♭6♭7
IntervalP1m2m3P4P5m6m7

Degree and Interval are the same thing written two ways: how far each note is from the root (♭2 and m2 here). See them all on the Intervals page → Click either one in the table to open that interval.

Modes

Order

Two octaves across; each mode starts one scale degree later and is numbered from its own root. ▶ plays a mode.

Phrygian
1
♭2
♭3
4
5
♭6
♭7
1
♭2
♭3
4
5
♭6
♭7
I
Phrygian
1
♭2
♭3
4
5
♭6
♭7
8
II
Lydian
1
2
3
♯4
5
6
7
8
III
Mixolydian
1
2
3
4
5
6
♭7
8
IV
Aeolian
1
2
♭3
4
5
♭6
♭7
8
V
Locrian
1
♭2
♭3
4
♭5
♭6
♭7
8
VI
Ionian
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VII
Dorian
1
2
♭3
4
5
6
♭7
8

For more on modes, check out

Derryl Gabel's Modal Fluency course

Derryl Gabel's Modal Fluency course

In this epic two hour course I'll teach you a new way to learn the modes, intervals, and arpeggios of the major scale. Next we will apply a three position fingering approach that will totally unlock the fingerboard like you've never seen before. We'll also look at other fingerings such as three notes per string and even a three plus four approach (think Holdsworth) all while keeping intervals in mind which will help you play the best notes.

Check it out ↗Save $10 with promo code erasmus10

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