Intervals

An interval is the distance between two notes. Every name you'll meet for one is in the chart: the old Latin name of the scale degree, the short name players say ("a minor 3rd", m3), the solfège syllable, the chord numeral and the number against the major scale. Press a column to hear it; a song for each one makes it stick.

Sound
Latin terms
Abbreviations
Solfège
Numerals
Numbers
Letters
Notation ♯♯♭♯♯

The Roman numerals are the chords of the major key on the degrees that belong to it (vii° is diminished). The solfège is movable do with the chromatic syllables: ra, me, se, le, te for the lowered notes.

Minor 6th m6

Up Down Together

8 half steps Β· from E to C

Bittersweet and yearning: a wide leap that wants to fall back a step.

Remember it by

The Entertainer Β· Scott Joplin ↑ up

Listen for the leap in the opening run.

Find it on YouTube β†—

Love Story (Where Do I Begin) Β· Andy Williams ↑ up

Listen for "Where do I begin": its first leap.

Find it on YouTube β†—
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